Heartburn Medication:
Doctors also recommend nonpharmacological treatments, such as lifestyle modifications, for acid reflux and GERD. Making lifestyle changes that will help you prevent acid reflux and reduce the need for medication is a form of self-care. Get to know your body’s reaction to certain foods by keeping a journal.
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In some cases, a doctor may recommend surgery to treat someone’s GERD. GERD is a common condition that affects around 20% of people in the United States. It can cause a number of unwanted side effects, such as regurgitation, heartburn, and dental erosion.
Your surgeon may perform this surgery laparoscopically, which means a less invasive procedure with a shorter recovery time. Exceeding the recommended dose of ginger can lead to adverse reactions. Research shows that 5 grams a day can cause gastric upset, such as heartburn, abdominal discomfort, and diarrhea. People with blood disorders should not use this home remedy without first talking to their healthcare provider due to its association with blood platelet count reduction.
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Some patients prefer a surgical approach as an alternative to a lifetime of taking medications. The goal of surgery for reflux disease is to strengthen the anti-reflux barrier. During a procedure known as a Nissen fundoplication, your surgeon wraps the upper part of your stomach around the lower esophagus. This enhances the anti-reflux barrier and can provide permanent relief from reflux.
Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve, or if they get worse. Ask a doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. You may be more likely to have a broken bone while taking this medicine long term or more than once per day. Call your doctor if you have diarrhea that is watery or has blood in it.
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Histamine blockers (H2 blockers or H2-receptor antagonists) are another class of medications used to treat GERD. H2 blockers, similar to PPIs, block signals from certain cells in the stomach that promote the production of stomach acid. This process reduces acid overall and may help reduce the symptoms of GERD.
This might be done, for instance, on demand, such as if symptoms continue to be bothersome at night. Antacids might also be used to get quick relief from breakthrough symptoms, but they’re not a long-term this page solution for GERD. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. If you start taking a nonprescription medication for GERD, be sure to inform your doctor.
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For example, in around 50% of people who use these medications for non-erosive GERD, symptoms do not disappear. Non-erosive GERD is a type of GERD where rising stomach acid does not cause any harm to a person’s esophagus. Scientists define H2 blockers as medications that help suppress the formation of gastric acid. They combine with histamine receptors in a person’s stomach and reduce the amount of acid in the stomach. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are drugs that block the three major pathways for acid production. PPIs suppress acid production much more effectively than H2 blockers.
Seek help right away if you have severe chest pain or pressure, especially when combined with pain in the arm or jaw or difficulty breathing. You’ll usually need to take this type of medicine for 4 or 8 weeks, depending on how serious your acid reflux is. It works by decreasing the amount of acid produced by the stomach. In addition, omeprazole is used to prevent upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding in seriously ill patients. A person may also try elevating their head during sleep to help with GERD symptoms.
OTC PPIs are only intended for a 14-day course of treatment and can be used up to three times per year. Heartburn that occurs frequently and interferes with your routine is considered gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) treatment may require prescription medications and, occasionally, surgery or other procedures. GERD can seriously damage your esophagus or lead to precancerous changes in the esophagus called Barrett’s esophagus.
Explore Mayo Clinic studies testing new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition. The LINX device is an expandable ring of magnetic beads that keeps stomach acid from backing up navigate to these guys into the esophagus, but allows food to pass into the stomach. Surgery for GERD may involve a procedure to reinforce the lower esophageal sphincter. In this procedure, the surgeon wraps the top of the stomach around the lower esophagus.
Those who are taking ranitidine should stop taking it and talk to a healthcare provider about an alternative medication. They should dispose of the product as per the product’s instructions. All of these over-the-counter medicines, to a varying degree, can relieve the symptoms of heartburn.
Alternative treatments for GERD include lifestyle modifications, surgery, and OTC medications. This article discusses different active medications for GERD and acid reflux and how they work. It also explores some alternative treatments for acid reflux and GERD.
A person should only combine OTC strengths of an H2 Blocker and a PPI under their doctor’s direction. A person should use caution when combining or taking multiple medications. A doctor can advise people on the safety of using acid reflux medications based on their health conditions and other medications.
You can consume antacids by chewing tablets, dissolving the remedy in water, or swallowing a liquid that helps coat the stomach. Many of the medications for GERD began as prescription-only drugs before being made available over the counter. This speaks to the high prevalence of indigestion and heartburn and the need for people to treat these conditions quickly and easily. However, the medications that are available over the counter are also usually still available with a prescription at a higher dose. Some complementary and alternative therapies, such as ginger, chamomile and slippery elm, may be recommended to treat GERD.