Headache Pain: When To Worry, What To Do Harvard Health Publishing

Headache:

headache

You might feel periods of increased intensity a few times per day. If your image sources are interfering with your daily functioning or affecting your mood, it’s important to talk to your healthcare provider. If possible, try to write down how you feel when you’re experiencing a headache. Keeping a journal of your headaches and how they make you feel can be helpful when you’re talking to your provider. Treating health problems that cause headaches, such as high blood pressure, can eliminate head pain.

They shouldn’t reoccur as long as high blood pressure continues to be managed. If tension headaches become chronic, a doctor may suggest treatment to manage the underlying trigger. Not everyone will respond to the same treatments, even for the same types of headaches.

While not a complete list, here are examples of possible serious causes and symptoms of a secondary headache. These are conditions for which you should seek out a medical opinion urgently or get emergency medical help. There is no absolute cure for headache, but many effective treatments exist which can prevent and treat different headache types. If you have already been diagnosed with a certain type of headache, see your doctor again if your headaches become different or more severe.

They can last from 4 hours to 3 days and usually happen one to four times a month. Along with the pain, people have other symptoms, such as sensitivity to light, noise, or smells; nausea or vomiting; loss of appetite; and upset stomach or belly pain. When a child has a migraine, they may look pale, feel dizzy, and have blurry vision, fever, and an upset stomach.

Episodic attacks occur on a daily or near-daily basis for weeks or months with pain-free remissions. Chronic attacks occur on a daily or near-daily basis for a year or more with only brief remissions. Everyone with migraine needs effective treatment at the time of the headaches. Some people with frequent and severe migraine need preventive medications. In general, prevention should be considered if migraines occur one or more times weekly, or if migraines are less frequent but disabling. Preventive medicines also are recommended for individuals who take symptomatic headache treatment more than three times a week.

headache

Headache pain also varies in severity, duration, and frequency. Non-prescription analgesics and calcium-channel blockers can ease discomfort, particularly if taken when symptoms first appear. Tension-type headaches classically feel like a band around the head. In some cases, though, they may be concentrated on the back of the head.

A true sinus headache results from a sinus infection so the gunk that comes out of your nose will be yellow or green, unlike the clear discharge in cluster or migraine headaches. Tension headaches are the most common type of headache among adults and teens. When treating a migraine headache disorder, the doctor aims to relieve your symptoms while also preventing migraine attacks. A type of primary headache, exertional or exercise headache happens when you participate in strenuous activities or exercise.

Together you and your doctor can manage the disease of migraine. If you’d like to learn more about migraine, watch or other related videos or visit mayoclinic.org. People with chronic migraine should speak with a doctor about preventive treatment. A healthcare professional may diagnose chronic migraine if a person has an episode on more than 15 days per month or if symptoms occur on at least 8 days a month for 3 months. While they can sometimes be painful and debilitating, a person can treat most of them with simple pain medications. However, repeated attacks or certain types of lowest prices could indicate an underlying health condition.

The sells may disappear completely (your doctor will call this remission) for months or years, only to come back later. Men are three to four times more likely to get them than women. Headaches are a very common condition that most people will experience many times during their lives.

The pain also may occur when eating, drinking, talking, smoking, or brushing teeth, or when the face is exposed to wind. Treatment options include anticonvulsants, antidepressants, and surgery to block pain signaling to the brain. Migraines occur most frequently in the morning, especially upon waking. Some people have migraines at predictable times, such as before menstruation or on weekends following a stressful week of work. Many people feel exhausted or weak following a migraine but are usually symptom-free between attacks.

However, sometimes headache pain is a sign that something is wrong. Using medicines along with stress management may be more effective than any one treatment in reducing your tension-type headaches. Most people experience a tension-type headache at some point in their lives. However, some research has found that women are more likely to have frequent episodic tension-type headaches and chronic tension-type headaches.

For someone with a medication overuse headache, the pain is typically dull and constant, occurring on most days. Up to 33% of people with cluster headaches may also experience nerve pain. The findings suggest that migraine treatments for adults may not necessarily work in young people. Anticonvulsants may relieve some of the symptoms, while anesthetics and corticosteroid drugs can treat some of the severe pain felt during these headaches.

Often, headaches are short term and mild, but some can be debilitating and disrupt your daily life. You should also see a doctor if your symptoms don’t improve with treatment or worsen over time. These rare headaches come on quickly and intensely, like a bolt of thunder. These headaches start after you’ve worn something tight around your head, like a helmet or goggles. They’re sometimes called ‘football-helmet’ or ‘swim-goggle’ headaches. An accurate diagnosis will be the first step in understanding and managing your headaches in the future.

It also provides an overview of headache types and basic treatment and preventive strategies. Although hypnic headaches are harmless, an older adult who experiences any unusual headaches for the first time should seek medical advice. A doctor may wish to rule out migraine and cluster headaches.

Stress makes your muscles tighten up and alters levels of brain chemicals that contribute to headaches. Tension-type headaches are common in people who are under a lot of stress. Your symptoms can help you figure out which type of headache you’re experiencing. Primary headaches don’t cause permanent disability or death. However, they could be debilitating temporarily if they are frequent and severe enough.

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