Compare The Basic Treatments For Type 1 And Type 2 Diabetes:
In type 2 diabetes, insulin production is too low or the cells have become resistant to the hormone, essentially ignoring it. This means that insulin levels can be low, high, or normal, and may even fluctuate if a diabetic is not careful with treatment. Although insulin is the main medication for type 1 diabetes, some people with type 1 diabetes may also be prescribed a tablet called Metformin. This is more commonly used by people with type 2 diabetes but is sometimes prescribed for people with type 1 diabetes who have insulin resistance. Some medications that treat diabetes also may help you treat other health problems or lower your odds of having them. For example, medications called GLP-1 agonists help you feel fuller longer after you eat.
By Brittany Poulson, MDA, RDN, CD, CDCESBrittany Poulson, MDA, RDN, CDCES, is a registered dietitian and certified diabetes care and education specialist. If someone with diabetes is experiencing DKA, it is critical to call emergency medical services or 911 for treatment and care. Another class of medication called SGLT2 inhibitors may be used. They work by preventing the kidneys from reabsorbing filtered sugar into the blood.
If untreated, diabetes can lead to serious health consequences such as heart disease, nerve damage and kidney disease. Anyone who experiences symptoms of type 1 diabetes or has any risk factors for developing type 2 or gestational diabetes should see a doctor pop over to these guys for a diagnosis. The major difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes has to do with how the disease works inside the body. With both types, the body is unable to generate the energy that it needs from the carbohydrates, or sugars, that you consume.
Oral medications (pills) or medication injections are commonly prescribed to people with type 2 diabetes. Currently, only people with type 2 diabetes can use pills to manage their diabetes. You’re likely to start by seeing your health care provider if you’re having diabetes symptoms. If your child is having diabetes symptoms, you might see your child’s health care provider.
However, in Type 2 diabetes, cells don’t respond correctly to insulin, which causes insulin resistance. The pancreas will still produce insulin, however, it will not make enough insulin or the body will not use it effectively. The early stages of insulin resistance are called prediabetes and can eventually turn into Type 2 diabetes. With type 2 diabetes, your body doesn’t use insulin properly, called insulin resistance. While both type 1 and type 2 diabetes result in high blood glucose (sugar) levels, differences exist in how they develop and in treating and managing the diseases. Getting an accurate diagnosis from a healthcare provider will help ensure you receive proper care and treatment.
According to the CDC, having a healthful amount of blood sugar will help prevent or delay diabetes-related complications. Your health care provider will determine what type of insulin is right for you and when you should take it. Your insulin type, dosage and schedule may change depending on how stable your blood sugar levels are. The human body requires insulin, which is made in the pancreas.
However, many people may be able to avoid type 2 by making healthy lifestyle choices. Type 2 diabetes is a serious disease, and following your diabetes treatment plan takes commitment. To effectively manage diabetes, you may need a good support network. If you have symptoms of low blood sugar, drink or eat something that will quickly raise your blood sugar level. Examples include fruit juice, glucose tablets, hard candy or another source of sugar. If levels are not at your target, eat or drink another source of sugar.
If you have any symptoms of diabetes, you should visit a healthcare provider immediately as symptoms can be severe and life-threatening. You should also have regular check-ups with your healthcare provider to monitor the progress of your diabetes care. In addition to using insulin to regulate blood sugar, those with Type 1 diabetes will need to have a healthy diet and monitor the carbohydrate, fat, and protein intake.
The percentage of time that is spent daily with glucose between 70 and 180 milligram per deciliter is the main measurement of appropriate treatment. In addition, percentage of time spent with glucose below 70 should be less than four percent navigate to these guys and greater than 250 should be less than five percent. Clearly, hemoglobin A1C testing to evaluate adequacy of treatment is not enough. A free diabetes risk test is provided by Diabetes.org and only takes a few minutes to complete.
Drugs ‘ such as metformin, statins and high blood pressure medications ‘ may be an option for some people with prediabetes and other conditions such as heart disease. A continuous glucose monitor, on the lowest price left, is a device that measures blood sugar every few minutes using a sensor inserted under the skin. Insulin pumps are programmed to deliver specific amounts of insulin continuously and with food.
Type 1 diabetes affects just 5 percent of those adults, with type 2 diabetes affecting up to 95 percent. Here’s what else you need to know to be health-savvy in the age of the diabetes epidemic. Dr. Jeffery Landsman is a primary care physician at Mercy Personal Physicians in Lutherville, Maryland. He is triple board-certified in family medicine, lifestyle medicine and geriatrics, providing care to an array of patients ages 18 and older. Dr. Landsman also has an extensive background and interest in geriatric care.
Younger people who may be more at risk of diabetes, such as those with a family history of the condition, should also regularly screen for type 2 diabetes. Symptoms typically appear when blood sugar levels fall below 70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). There are various differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes, including the symptoms, causes, and treatment. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system attacks pancreatic beta cells. Type 2 diabetes happens when the body cannot use insulin efficiently.